Content
Canagliflozin is a substance that blocks the action of a protein in the kidneys that reabsorbs sugar from the urine and releases it back into the blood. Thus, this substance acts by increasing the amount of sugar eliminated in the urine, lowering blood sugar levels, and is therefore widely used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
This substance can be purchased in tablets of 100 mg or 300 mg, in conventional pharmacies, with the trade name of Invokana, upon presentation of a prescription.
What is it for
Invokana is indicated to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes, aged over 18 years.
In some cases, canagliflozin can still be used to lose weight faster, however it is necessary to have a medical prescription and guidance from a nutritionist to make a balanced diet.
How to use
The starting dose is usually 100 mg once a day, however, after kidney function tests the dose can be increased to 300 mg, in case it is necessary to do a tighter control of blood sugar levels.
Learn how to identify the symptoms of diabetes and how to distinguish type 1 from type 2 diabetes.
Possible side effects
The most common side effects of using canagliflozin include marked reduction in blood sugar levels, dehydration, dizziness, low blood pressure, constipation, increased thirst, nausea, skin hives, more frequent urinary infections, candidiasis and changes of the hematocrit in the blood test.
Who should not use
This remedy is contraindicated for pregnant women and women breastfeeding, as well as people with type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis or with hypersensitivity to any of the components of the formula.
Created by: Tua Saúde Editorial Team