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The presence of pimples in the baby, known scientifically as neonatal acne, is the result of a normal change in the baby's skin caused mainly by the exchange of hormones between the mother and the baby during pregnancy, which leads to the formation of small red or white balls in the baby. baby's face, forehead, head or back.
The pimples on the baby are not severe or cause discomfort and rarely need treatment, disappearing after 2 to 3 weeks after they appear. However, in any case, the pediatrician should be consulted to indicate the necessary care to facilitate the elimination of pimples.
Main causes
It is not yet known for sure what specific causes are responsible for the appearance of pimples in the baby, but it is thought that it may be related to the exchange of hormones between the mother and the baby during pregnancy.
Generally, pimples are more frequent in the newborn less than 1 month, however, in some cases, they can also appear up to 6 months of age.
If the pimples appear after 6 months, it is advisable to consult the pediatrician to assess whether there are any hormonal problems and, thus, the appropriate treatment is started.
How to treat pimples in baby
Normally it is not necessary to carry out any type of treatment for the baby's pimples, as they disappear after a few weeks, it is only recommended that parents keep the baby's skin very clean with water and soap of suitable neutral pH.
Some cares that reduce the redness of the skin that appears due to the pimples are:
- Dress the baby in cotton clothes suitable for the season, preventing it from getting too hot;
- Clean the saliva or milk whenever the baby swallows, preventing it from drying on the skin;
- Do not use acne products sold in pharmacies, as they are not adapted to the baby's skin;
- Avoid squeezing the pimples or rubbing them during the bath, as it can worsen inflammation;
- Do not apply oily creams to the skin, especially in the affected area, as it causes an increase in pimples.
In the most severe cases, in which the baby's acne takes more than 3 months to disappear, it is recommended to go back to the pediatrician to assess the need to start treatment with some medicine.
See other causes of redness on the baby's skin.