Content
The tingling sensation in the head can be quite uncomfortable, but it is usually not severe and can disappear in a few hours. This is because, in most cases, it is common for it to arise due to migraine or excessive stress, which can be relieved with rest.
However, there are other slightly more serious causes that can also be the cause of tingling, such as diabetes or multiple sclerosis, which need to be correctly identified and treated.
Thus, the ideal is that, whenever the tingling takes time to disappear or whenever it is very intense, a general practitioner or family doctor is consulted to assess the symptoms, perform tests, identify the cause of the problem and start the most appropriate treatment.
1. Migraine
The tingling sensation in the head and face may be present in migraine situations with aura along with other symptoms that may be present, some of which are severe pain in the head, blurred vision and hypersensitivity to light.
What to do: the ideal is to reduce the consumption of foods that can worsen symptoms such as caffeine, chocolate or alcoholic beverages, in addition to exercising regularly and having a good night's sleep and rest. However, it may be necessary to use medications to treat migraine, it is advisable to consult a neurologist to guide the best treatment. Learn more about migraine treatments.
2. Stress and anxiety
Episodes of anxiety crisis cause the body to release hormones like cortisol, known as the stress hormone, and this excessive release can cause an increase in brain activity, increasing blood flow in the region, which can lead to tingling sensation in the body. head and other parts of the body.
What to do: tingling can be relieved by controlling breathing and reducing stressful situations, a good night's sleep and regular exercise also help to decrease the level of stress and anxiety in most cases. See 5 natural remedies to fight stress.
3. Sinusitis
Sinusitis is an inflammatory process of the nasal mucosa and sinuses that leads to the accumulation of fluid in the cavities and generates, as a consequence, the compression of the nerves in the face region, resulting in the tingling sensation.
In addition to tingling, sinusitis can also cause other symptoms such as the sensation of a stuffy nose, runny nose and headaches. Find out more about sinus symptoms.
What to do: the discomfort can be relieved with the use of saline for nasal lavage, decreasing the mucus present. However, the ideal is to consult a family doctor or otorhinolaryngologist, as it may be necessary to prescribe antibiotics and corticosteroids to treat the infection.
Watch the following video and find out what home remedies you can use to relieve sinus symptoms:
4. Head injuries
When an injury or trauma to the head occurs, there may be impairment of the nerves in the region or blood flow, and when this happens, it is possible that the tingling sensation in the head, which can affect the face, may arise.
What to do: in case of injury or trauma it is essential to seek medical help as soon as possible. The doctor will assess the situation and take the necessary measures, such as ordering imaging tests, and starting treatment according to the cause and symptoms presented.
5. Teeth problems
Dental surgeries for removal or implantation of teeth can cause tingling, resulting from the anesthesia used or possible injuries to the facial nerves. In addition, other problems in the teeth, such as the presence of dental abscesses, can also cause inflammation of tissues and nerves, leading to the appearance of tingling sensation. Understand more about tooth abscess.
What to do: the tingling sensation is usually temporary. If it does not improve in a few hours, it is recommended to look for a dentist who can prescribe the use of anti-inflammatories to reduce the pain and inflammation present, thus reducing the discomfort.
6. Diabetes
The tingling sensation in the head can indicate decompensated diabetes, as it is popularly known when not treated properly. This tingling is the result of nerve damage, with a tingling sensation in the extremities of the body, such as feet and hands, being more common. However, it is possible that nerve damage to the face and head may occur.
Among the main symptoms of diabetes are weight loss, feeling of excessive thirst, excessive urine and blurred vision. Find out what are the main symptoms of diabetes.
What to do: dietary re-education is recommended, reducing the consumption of carbohydrates and fats, in addition to regular physical activity and correct use of medications prescribed by the general practitioner or endocrinologist, who can also order blood and urine tests to assess possible complications of the disease, and thus carry out a more targeted treatment.
7. Multiple sclerosis
The sensation of tingling and numbness is one of the symptoms present in multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune disease that affects the nervous system. Along with tingling, other symptoms may be present such as muscle weakness, lack of movement coordination, loss of memory and dizziness. Better understand how to identify multiple sclerosis.
What to do: in case of suspicion of multiple sclerosis the ideal is to look for a neurologist, who can order tests to carry out an accurate diagnosis and thus start the most appropriate treatment.
When to go to the doctor
The doctor should be consulted mainly when the tingling remains without apparent cause for more than 3 days or if other symptoms such as:
- Tingling in other parts of the body;
- Total or partial paralysis of the face;
- Headaches.
It is advisable to pay attention to the tingling places and duration, as this will help the doctor to make a more accurate diagnosis. The doctor may also order tests to assist in the diagnosis, such as MRI or tomography of the head and face, to identify possible nerve damage, as well as blood tests.