Content
Hemorrhoids are enlarged and protruding veins that can appear in the anal area as a result of poor fiber intake, constipation or pregnancy. Hemorrhoids can be internal or external and are quite uncomfortable, with symptoms such as itching and anal pain, difficulty defecating and blood in the stool.
Treatment for hemorrhoids can be done with the use of ointments with vasoconstrictive, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, with the aim of relieving pain and discomfort, or be advised by the doctor to perform surgery when the hemorrhoids do not disappear over time. time.
How the treatment is done
Hemorrhoids are curable and the remedies that can be indicated to treat them are ointments such as Hemovirtus, Proctosan or Proctyl, with vasoconstrictor, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, which should be used under the guidance of the doctor or pharmacist. Know the most suitable ointments for hemorrhoids.
In addition, medications such as paracetamol or ibuprofen can also be used, which should be used under medical guidance to relieve swelling and pain caused by hemorrhoids, or even drugs like Diosmin and Velunid that improve blood circulation and protect veins.However, when the hemorrhoid does not disappear with any of these treatments or appears again, it may be necessary to resort to surgery.
Home treatment
In addition to being important to carry out the treatment indicated by the doctor, some precautions are important not only to treat hemorrhoids but also to prevent them from recurring. So, it is important to drink plenty of water, eat a diet rich in fiber and avoid making efforts when you have hemorrhoid symptoms. In addition, some habits can also help prevent their recurrence, such as:
- Do not use too much force to evacuate;
- Do not take weight, do not make efforts or weight training;
- Avoid using toilet paper, washing the area with soap and water or using wet wipes when not at home;
- Do sitz baths.
Check out the video below for other home treatment options for hemorrhoids:
What symptoms
Hemorrhoid symptoms can be quite uncomfortable, the main ones being:
- Bright red blood around the stool or on toilet paper after cleaning;
- Itching in the anus;
- Difficulty defecating;
- Exit of a whitish liquid through the anus, mainly in the case of internal hemorrhoids;
- Anal pain that can arise when evacuating, walking or sitting, especially in the case of external hemorrhoids;
In addition, when the hemorrhoid is external, it is also possible to feel a bulge in the anus or the presence of an anal fissure. See how to identify the anal fissure.
Possible causes
There is no exact cause for the appearance of hemorrhoids, however, a poor diet, poor body posture or constipation can contribute to their formation. In addition, other causes may be the cause of the appearance of hemorrhoids, such as obesity, genetic predisposition or pregnancy, for example. Know other causes of hemorrhoids.
Is hemorrhoid common in pregnancy?
Hemorrhoids can appear more easily during pregnancy due to the increased weight of the woman and the pressure exerted in the pelvic region, in addition to an increase in blood circulation in the body. The symptoms of hemorrhoids in pregnancy are the same, however it is important that they are evaluated and treated according to the doctor's guidance.