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A good option for those who have spots on their skin is to do a peeling, a type of aesthetic treatment that corrects marks, spots, scars and lesions of aging, improving the appearance of the skin. A great solution is a chemical peel with retinoic acid.
Peeling causes the superficial, medium or deep layer of skin to fall through the application of products on the skin, eliminating dead cells and creating a new, healthier skin, brand new like a baby's, free of blemishes and wrinkles.
When to do a peel
Peeling is indicated whenever there is low self-esteem due to wrinkles, scars or blemished skin, especially in visible regions such as the face and the choice of the type of peeling depends on the skin evaluation.
Types of peeling
There are several types of peeling:
- Chemical peeling - based on acids, such as glycolic or retinoic acid for example, which leads to exfoliation of the skin layer;
- Physical peeling - with devices that make a micro-peeling of the skin, known as dermabrasion;
- Laser peeling - in which the skin is removed with the action of laser light energy.
Any type of peeling brings good results, the difference between them being the depth they reach the skin and the price.
What is the most suitable chemical peel
The superficial peeling acts on the topmost layer of the skin, the epidermis, and is indicated for cases of acne, skin aged by the sun, light spots, fine wrinkles, enlarged pores and freckles, in addition to dull skin.
The medium peel has an action on the uppermost dermis and has the same indication as the superficial peel, besides in case of epidermal lesions and more severe acne. Deep peeling, on the other hand, acts on the deeper dermis and is indicated for blemishes, scars and moderate wrinkles, for example.
How chemical peeling is performed
Before performing the procedure, it is necessary to make a preparation about 15 to 30 days before using a cream indicated by the dermatologist.
The chemical peel can be performed with products such as retinoic acid, glycolic acid, phenol or salicylic acid, for example and the product must be kept for 5 to 30 minutes on the skin, which begins to peel, allowing it to fall and the appearance of a softer, smoother and more uniform one.
Care after peeling to recover well
After peeling, moisturize the skin for a week and apply thermal water, washing the face with neutral soap for about 7 days after the procedure.
In addition, it is necessary to apply sunscreen at least 30 every 4 hours, which protects against UVA and UVB radiation and avoid exposure to the sun and wear makeup during the first week because the skin is sensitive. The use of acids should only be resumed after seven days, as the skin will be sensitized.
What are the complications of peeling
Generally, the peeling does not cause complications, but there may be worsening of the spots or burns, especially if the care recommended by the dermatologist is not respected.
To avoid complications, the peeling should be done preferably in winter, when the sun is milder.
Where to do a peel
The peeling must be done in cosmetic clinics by a dermatologist and specialized professionals in order to be a safe treatment.
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