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The treatment for colitis can vary according to the cause of the colitis, and can be done through the use of medications, such as anti-inflammatories and antibiotics, or changes in the diet, as this is a common factor in almost all types of colitis, a light diet should be followed to relieve inflammation of the intestine and reduce injuries.
Colitis is an inflammation in the intestine that has several causes, which can be both a consequence of stress and bacterial infections, for example, and which is characterized by abdominal pain, gas, dehydration and alternation between diarrhea and constipation. Know other symptoms of colitis.
1. Remedies
Treatment with drugs can be indicated by the doctor in order to relieve symptoms or fight the microorganism responsible for infection and inflammation of the intestine. Thus, the use of analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Paracetamol and Ibuprofen, for example, or antibiotics such as Metronidazole or Vancomycin, in case the microorganism is resistant, may be recommended.
In addition, it may be indicated by the nutritionist the use of medicines based on multivitamins, to improve the nutritional status of the person, as well as medicines to stop diarrhea, such as Sulfasalazine, which is an intestinal anti-inflammatory with antibiotic and immunosuppressive properties.
2. Food
Food is important in the treatment of colitis, as it prevents complications, helps to relieve symptoms and improve the absorption of nutrients in the body, promoting the person's quality of life.
There is no specific diet or food that should be consumed in larger quantities during the treatment of colitis, however the nutritionist indicates that the person has a healthy and balanced diet and increases the consumption of lean meats, fruits and vegetables, good fats and make use of natural spices. See more details about feeding in colitis.
3. Home remedies
Home remedies for colitis help relieve inflammation-related symptoms such as abdominal pain, gas, chills and dehydration, for example.
A home remedy option for colitis is pure apple juice that can be consumed several times a day. To make this juice, just pass the apples in a blender or processor and then drink. Check out other home remedies for colitis.
4. Surgery
Surgery for colitis is only indicated by the doctor when treatment with medications and adequate food are not effective, and then surgery is necessary to remove part or all of the colon or rectum. This usually occurs in cases of more severe colitis where the lesion is irreversible.